It’s every pre-adolescent’s question when he goes to the dentist: “Will I need to get braces?” Not all children do, of course, but many will. American culture values straight, white teeth and dazzling smiles, but there is a health component to having a smile corrected as well. Here are some basics about braces.
Although most dentists are qualified to put on braces, it is a better idea to go to an orthodontist. Orthodontists get an additional 3-4 years after medical school, and they are experts when it comes to correcting malocclusions. However, a dentist is qualified to recommend the best time for a child to consult with an orthodontist: usually when the patient is between the ages of 11 and 13.
Braces are not useful for cosmetic reasons only: there are numerous health problems that can arise if orthodontia is not used to correct certain conditions. Correctly aligned teeth are much easier to clean properly, and thereby reduce the chances of suffering from unnecessary tooth decay or gum disease. Some people have misaligned joints in their jaw that can lead to debilitating headaches and even neck pain.
Today’s older parents remember when getting braces subjected them to being called all kinds of derogatory names such as “metal mouth,” “tin grin “and” brace face.” Fortunately, today’s orthodontic patients do not have to go through the same misery as their parents or even their grandparents did: there are many choices in braces to fit just about any kind of dental situation.
All braces, no matter what type, operate in the same basic way: they apply artificial pressure to the teeth and jaw to make them shift positions. Rubber bands may also be used to add additional pressure. How long the braces remain on is a highly individualized matter: two years or so is probably a good ballpark figure.
Here are the most common types of braces:
– Mini braces are the most commonly used corrective appliances for teenagers. The principle under which they operate is the same as the old “tinsel teeth” versions; they are just much smaller and less intrusive. The relatively lower cost of these makes them an attractive option.
– Clear braces look and operate just like mini braces except that they are much less visible. Made from porcelain composite material, they are designed to blend with a tooth’s natural color so that it looks like they’re not even there.
– Lingual braces are mini braces that are attached behind the teeth rather than in front. These cost more but patients like the fact that they are virtually undetectable.
– Removable braces, more commonly known under the brand name Invisalign, are a popular choice for adults but they are becoming more popular with teens as well. They look like a mouth guard, and all aligners are made ahead of time. The patient progresses from one to another, over a series of about 20 aligners, until the teeth are straight.
If you are a Virginia resident looking for an experienced and respected orthodontist for Braces in Arlington VA, contact the offices of Dr. Allen Garai (http://www.bracesvip.com). Art Gib is a freelance writer.
